Where does fertilization of an egg typically occur?

Fertilization of an egg typically occurs in the fallopian tubes. This is the area where the sperm meets the egg after ovulation. The fallopian tubes provide the right environment and conditions for the sperm to successfully fertilize the egg. After fertilization, the newly formed zygote travels down the fallopian tube to implant in the uterus, which is necessary for establishing a pregnancy.

The ovary is responsible for releasing the egg during ovulation but is not where fertilization occurs. The uterus is where the embryo implants and develops, but it does not function as the site of fertilization. The cervix serves as a passageway between the vagina and the uterus and does not participate in the fertilization process. Therefore, fertilization distinctly takes place in the fallopian tubes, making it the correct answer.