Which element has the symbol C?

The element with the symbol C is carbon. Each element on the periodic table is represented by a one or two-letter symbol that is often derived from its English name or its Latin name. In the case of carbon, the symbol "C" directly correlates to its name. Carbon is a nonmetal and is essential for life, forming the basis of organic chemistry. It is found in a variety of compounds and is a critical component of all known life forms. Additionally, carbon is known for its ability to form strong covalent bonds, allowing it to create a vast array of complex molecules. This versatility is fundamental to biological processes, making carbon a central element in organic molecules like proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.